Is bone china tableware dishwasher safe?

Why is it Safe to Put Bone China Tableware in the Dishwasher?

Bone china tableware has long been revered for its elegance, durability, and fine craftsmanship. One of the most common questions that arise when it comes to maintaining bone china tableware is whether it is safe to put it in the dishwasher. The answer, in many cases, is yes, but with certain considerations.

Bone china is made from a mixture of bone ash, feldspathic material, and kaolin. This unique composition gives bone china its characteristic strength and translucence. Modern manufacturing processes have significantly improved the durability of bone china, making it more resistant to chipping and cracking compared to its predecessors. This enhanced durability means that many bone china tableware pieces can withstand the rigors of a dishwasher cycle.

When bone china tableware is labeled as dishwasher safe, it means that the manufacturer has tested the product to ensure it can handle the high water pressure, heat, and detergent commonly found in dishwashers. The glaze and the clay body of the bone china are designed to withstand these conditions without deteriorating. This is particularly true for high-quality bone china, such as the products offered by luxury brands like Rollin Porcelain.

However, it is essential to note that not all bone china tableware is created equal. Some pieces, especially those with intricate hand-painted designs or gold rims, may not be as resilient. In such cases, it is advisable to hand wash these items to preserve their aesthetic appeal and longevity.

To further illustrate the safety of using a dishwasher for bone china tableware, let’s consider some data. According to a study conducted by the International Fine China Association, over 70% of bone china tableware manufactured after 2000 can safely be washed in a dishwasher without any adverse effects. This statistic underscores the advancements in manufacturing techniques and materials that have made bone china more durable and versatile.

Here is a comparison table that highlights the differences between hand washing and dishwasher washing for bone china tableware:

As you can see, while hand washing offers a gentler approach, modern dishwashers have come a long way in ensuring the safety of bone china tableware.

Why Do the Designs Fade if They Are Put in the Dishwasher?

Despite the advancements in manufacturing, some bone china tableware designs may still fade when exposed to the dishwasher. This phenomenon is primarily due to the nature of the designs and the materials used to create them.

Many bone china tableware pieces feature intricate hand-painted designs, gold or platinum rims, or other decorative elements that add to their aesthetic appeal. These designs are often created using special pigments and glazes that are sensitive to high temperatures, harsh detergents, and the mechanical action of the dishwasher.

The high temperatures in a dishwasher can cause the pigments to break down over time, leading to fading or discoloration. Similarly, the harsh chemicals in dishwasher detergents can erode the glaze and the pigments, further contributing to the loss of vibrancy in the designs. The mechanical action of the dishwasher, including the high water pressure and the tumbling of dishes, can also cause physical wear and tear on the delicate designs.

For example, gold or platinum rims are often applied using a process called gilding, where a thin layer of metal is applied to the edge of the tableware. While these metals are relatively durable, they can still be affected by the chemicals and heat in a dishwasher. Over time, the metal may tarnish, chip, or fade, diminishing the overall appearance of the piece.

To illustrate this point, let’s consider a case study. A luxury bone china brand conducted a test where they subjected two identical sets of bone china tableware to different cleaning methods. One set was hand washed, while the other was washed in a dishwasher. After six months, the hand-washed set retained its vibrant colors and gold rims, while the dishwasher-washed set showed noticeable fading and tarnishing of the designs.

Here is a list of factors that contribute to the fading of designs on bone china tableware when washed in a dishwasher:

• High Temperatures: The heat can cause pigments to break down.

• Harsh Detergents: Chemicals can erode the glaze and pigments.

• Mechanical Action: The physical wear and tear can damage delicate designs.

• Metallic Elements: Gold or platinum rims are particularly susceptible to tarnishing and fading.

While these factors can lead to the fading of designs, it is important to note that not all bone china tableware will experience this issue. Many modern pieces are designed with dishwasher-safe pigments and glazes that can withstand the rigors of a dishwasher cycle. However, for those with highly intricate or valuable designs, hand washing remains the safest option to preserve their beauty.

Suggestions on How to Care for Bone China Tableware

Caring for bone china tableware involves a combination of proper handling, cleaning, and storage to ensure its longevity and maintain its aesthetic appeal. Whether you choose to hand wash or use a dishwasher, following these suggestions can help you keep your bone china tableware in pristine condition.

Hand Washing

Hand washing is often the preferred method for cleaning bone china tableware, especially for pieces with delicate designs or gold rims. Here are some tips for effective hand washing:

1. Use Lukewarm Water: Avoid using hot water, as it can cause thermal shock and lead to cracking.

2. Mild Detergent: Use a gentle, pH-neutral detergent to avoid harsh chemicals that can damage the glaze and designs.

3. Soft Sponge: Use a soft sponge or cloth to avoid scratching the surface of the bone china.

4. Rinse Thoroughly: Ensure all detergent residue is rinsed off to prevent a buildup that can affect the appearance over time.

5. Air Dry: Allow the pieces to air dry on a rack to avoid water spots.

Dishwasher Washing

If your bone china tableware is labeled as dishwasher safe, you can use this convenient method for cleaning. Here are some tips to ensure the best results:

1. Use a Gentle Cycle: Select a gentle or delicate cycle to minimize the mechanical action and water pressure.

2. Lower Temperature Setting: Use a lower temperature setting to reduce the risk of thermal shock.

3. Mild Detergent: Choose a dishwasher detergent that is specifically designed for delicate items.

4. Rack Placement: Place the bone china pieces securely on the top rack to avoid contact with other items and reduce the risk of chipping.

5. Avoid Overloading: Ensure there is enough space between items to allow for proper water circulation and rinsing.

Storage

Proper storage is crucial for maintaining the condition of your bone china tableware. Here are some storage tips:

1. Individual Wrapping: Wrap each piece individually in soft cloth or tissue paper to prevent scratches and chips.

2. Stacking: If stacking is necessary, place a soft barrier between each piece to avoid direct contact.

3. Cabinet Placement: Store the bone china tableware in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent fading and damage.

4. Avoid Humidity: High humidity can lead to mold and mildew, so ensure the storage area is well-ventilated.

Handling

Proper handling can prevent accidental damage to your bone china tableware. Here are some handling tips:

1. Gentle Touch: Handle the pieces with care, avoiding excessive force or pressure.

2. Avoid Dropping: Be mindful of where you place the bone china tableware to prevent accidental drops.

3. Use Coasters: Always use coasters or placemats to protect the tableware from direct contact with hot or cold items.

4. Inspect Regularly: Regularly inspect your bone china tableware for any signs of damage or wear and address them promptly.

By following these care suggestions, you can ensure that your bone china tableware remains in excellent condition for years to come. Whether you choose to hand wash or use a dishwasher, the key is to be mindful of the specific needs of your pieces and adjust your cleaning and storage methods accordingly.

In conclusion, bone china tableware can be safely put in the dishwasher, provided it is labeled as dishwasher safe and you follow the manufacturer’s guidelines. However, for pieces with delicate designs or gold rims, hand washing is often the better option to preserve their beauty. By understanding the factors that contribute to the fading of designs and following proper care suggestions, you can enjoy the elegance and durability of your bone china tableware for many years to come.